120
MCQ Questions
40
Assertion-Reason
28
NEET 2025 Pattern
27
Previous Year Q
How many questions from Anatomy of Flowering Plants in NEET?
2–3 questions from Anatomy of Flowering Plants appear in NEET every year (8–12 marks, ~2% of NEET Biology). High-yield topics: tissue systems (epidermal, ground, vascular), dicot vs monocot root/stem anatomy, vascular bundle types, secondary growth via cambium. Practice all 188 Anatomy questions free in bilingual Hindi & English in the MedicNEET app.
NCERT Mapping
Anatomy of Flowering Plants is from NCERT Class 11 Biology, Chapter 6, under the unit Structural Organisation. This chapter carries approximately 2% weightage in NEET, based on analysis of the last 10 years of question papers. MedicNEET covers this chapter with 188 questions in bilingual Hindi & English — every question built from line-by-line NCERT analysis.
Topics in Anatomy of flowering plants
Sample Questions — Anatomy of flowering plants
Try 5 free questions below. Get all 188 in the MedicNEET app.
MCQ
Which of the following statements are true for dicot roots?
✅ Correct Answer: A
Vascular bundles are radial in roots, not collateral (which are in stems).
MCQ
In a root section, initiation of lateral roots and vascular cambium during secondary growth occurs in cells adjacent to xylem and phloem patches. Which tissue systems are involved?
✅ Correct Answer: B
Lateral roots arise from the pericycle, a ground tissue, while xylem and phloem patches belong to the vascular system.
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MCQ
Where are more stomata generally present in dorsiventral leaf?
✅ Correct Answer: A
The lower surface (abaxial) of dorsiventral leaves generally bears more stomata.
Assertion-Reason
Assertion (A): Epidermis is always single-layered in all plants.
Reason (R): The epidermis forms the outermost protective covering of plant organs.
✅ Correct Answer: D
NCERT states “Epidermis is usually single-layered” - the qualifier “usually” indicates exceptions exist, making the Assertion false as it claims “always” for “all plants.” The Reason is true from NCERT: “The epidermal tissue system forms the outer-most covering of the whole plant body.” Students often miss the qualifier and think epidermis is invariably single-layered.
NEET 2025 Pattern
Match the following plant structures with their characteristic vascular bundle arrangement:
Column I (Plant Structure)
A. Dicotyledonous Stem
B. Monocotyledonous Stem
C. Dicotyledonous Root
D. Monocotyledonous Root
Column II (Vascular Bundle Characteristic)
I. Conjoint, open, endarch protoxylem
II. Radial, polyarch, large pith
III. Conjoint, closed, scattered
IV. Radial, 2-4 xylem patches, small/inconspicuous pith
✅ Correct Answer: D
This question requires matching plant structures with their specific vascular bundle arrangements and associated features based on NCERT text.
Let's analyze each pair:
A. Dicotyledonous Stem: Characterized by vascular bundles arranged in a ring, which are conjoint, open, and have endarch protoxylem. So, A matches with I. (NCERT Page 76, Para 6.2.3)
B. Monocotyledonous Stem: Has scattered, conjoint, and closed vascular bundles, often surrounded by a sclerenchymatous bundle sheath. So, B matches with III. (NCERT Page 76, Para 6.2.4)
C. Dicotyledonous Root: Features radial vascular bundles with usually two to four xylem and phloem patches. The pith is small or inconspicuous. So, C matches with IV. (NCERT Page 74, Para 6.2.1 and Page 73, Para 6.1.3 for radial)
D. Monocotyledonous Root: Also has radial vascular bundles, but typically more than six xylem bundles (polyarch), and a large, well-developed pith. So, D matches with II. (NCERT Page 74, Para 6.2.2 and Page 73, Para 6.1.3 for radial)
Therefore, the correct match is A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II.
The final answer is D.
Tested concept: Distinguishing anatomical features, specifically vascular bundle characteristics, in different plant organs (dicot stem, monocot stem, dicot root, monocot root).
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Frequently Asked Questions
How many questions from Anatomy of Flowering Plants come in NEET?
2–3 questions from Anatomy of Flowering Plants appear in NEET every year (8–12 marks, ~2% of NEET Biology). High-yield topics: tissue systems, dicot vs monocot root/stem anatomy, vascular bundle types, and secondary growth.
How many Anatomy of Flowering Plants questions does MedicNEET have?
MedicNEET has 188 questions for Anatomy of Flowering Plants, including 120 MCQs, 40 Assertion-Reason questions, and 28 NEET 2025-style long-form questions — all free in bilingual Hindi & English.
What is the NEET weightage of Anatomy of Flowering Plants?
Anatomy of Flowering Plants carries approximately 2% weightage in NEET (2–3 questions, 8–12 marks), based on analysis of the last 10 years of papers. It falls under the Structural Organisation unit of Class 11 Biology.
Are Anatomy of Flowering Plants questions available in Hindi?
Yes. All 188 Anatomy of Flowering Plants questions in the MedicNEET app are bilingual — available in both Hindi and English. Switch language anytime during your practice session.
Are Anatomy of Flowering Plants questions NCERT-based?
Yes, all MedicNEET Anatomy of Flowering Plants questions are built from line-by-line analysis of NCERT Class 11 textbook. Every question maps to specific NCERT pages and concepts.
Is there a timed test for Anatomy of Flowering Plants NEET PYQs?
Yes. The MedicNEET app has a chapter-wise timed test mode for Anatomy of Flowering Plants. Practice all 188 NCERT-mapped questions — MCQ, Assertion-Reason, and long-form — in a timed environment that replicates NEET conditions. Free on Android.
How do I score full marks in Anatomy of Flowering Plants for NEET?
To score full marks in Anatomy of Flowering Plants: (1) master tissue systems — epidermal, ground, vascular; (2) nail dicot vs monocot anatomy of root, stem, and leaf; (3) know vascular bundle types; (4) revise secondary growth in dicot stem. MedicNEET's 40 Assertion-Reason questions target the exact traps NEET setters use most often in this chapter.