They are aquatic, mostly marine, sessile or free-swimming, radially symmetrical animals. The name cnidaria is derived from the
Assertion (A): All coelenterates are marine animals. Reason (R): Coelenterates are radially symmetrical animals with cnidoblasts.
Correct answer: D — If the assertion is false but the reason is true.
NCERT states “They are aquatic, mostly marine” - the qualifier “mostly” indicates exceptions like freshwater Hydra exist. The Assertion removes this qualifier making it false. The Reason is independently true from NCERT describing coelenterate characteristics, but the Assertion is false due to freshwater coelenterates.
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