Class 11 · Animal Kingdom

Parasitic Flatworms: Taenia & Fasciola — NEET Biology

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📖 NCERT Source

Examples: Taenia (Tapeworm), Fasciola (Liver fluke).

🖼️Related NCERT figure: Two anatomical diagrams showing examples of Platyhelminthes: (a) shows a long, segmented tapeworm with multiple body segments, and (b) shows an oval-shaped liver fluke with internal structures visible. (Figure 4.9 Examples of Platyhelminthes : (a) Tape worm (b) Liver fluke)
NCERT Biology · Class 11 · Chapter 4 · Paragraph 24
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QuestionPractice Question

Which of the following statements about Phylum Platyhelminthes are correct? S1: All platyhelminths are parasitic forms, obtaining nutrients by absorbing them directly through their body surface. S2: They possess an incomplete digestive system where a single opening serves as both mouth and anus. S3: Taenia (Tapeworm) and Fasciola (Liver fluke) are parasitic forms equipped with hooks and suckers for attachment to the host. S4: Specialised flame cells aid in osmoregulation and excretion, while sexes are separate in all forms. S5: Planaria exhibits organ level of organisation and is well-known for its high capacity for regeneration. S6: Development in platyhelminthes is generally direct, with young ones resembling the adult.

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