Prions: In modern medicine certain infectious neurological diseases were found to be transmitted by an agent consisting of abnormally folded protein. The agent was similar in size to viruses. These agents were called prions. The most notable diseases caused by prions are bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) commonly called mad cow disease in cattle and its analogous variant Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease (CJD) in humans.
Adjacent to a frequently-asked paragraph in the same chapter.
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QuestionPredicted for NEET 2027
Why are viroids considered more primitive than viruses?
📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
View solution & NCERT explanation
Correct answer: D — They lack capsid and consist only of naked RNA
Viroids are just small, naked RNA molecules without any protein coat.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does NCERT say about Prions modern medicine certain?
Prions: In modern medicine certain infectious neurological diseases were found to be transmitted by an agent consisting of abnormally folded protein. The agent was similar in size to viruses.
Has this concept appeared in NEET?
High probability for NEET 2027. Adjacent to a frequently-asked paragraph in the same chapter.
Which chapter is this from?
Biological Classification, Class 11 NCERT Biology.
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