Class 11 · Biological Classification

Euglenoids: Key Features — NEET Biology

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What are the characteristic features of Euglenoids?

NCERT Biology · Class 11 · Chapter 2 · Paragraph 67
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Match the following protist groups with their characteristic features: Column I (Protist Group) A. Chrysophytes B. Dinoflagellates C. Euglenoids D. Slime Moulds E. Ciliated Protozoans Column II (Characteristic Feature) i. Two flagella, one longitudinal and one transverse in a furrow ii. Indestructible siliceous cell walls, float passively as plankton iii. Protein-rich pellicle, mixotrophic nutrition iv. Saprophytic protists, form fruiting bodies with true-walled spores v. Have a gullet that opens to the outside of the cell surface, co-ordinated ciliary movement Choose the correct match from the options given below:

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Correct answer: D A-ii, B-i, C-iii, D-iv, E-v

The question tests the ability to recall and associate specific characteristic features with different groups of Protista. A. Chrysophytes: Possess indestructible siliceous cell walls and float passively as plankton (ii). They are the chief producers in oceans. B. Dinoflagellates: Most have two flagella, one longitudinal and the other transverse in a furrow between stiff cellulose wall plates (i). C. Euglenoids: Have a protein-rich pellicle instead of a cell wall, making their body flexible, and exhibit mixotrophic nutrition (iii). D. Slime Moulds: Are saprophytic protists that form fruiting bodies bearing spores with true walls during unfavourable conditions (iv). E. Ciliated Protozoans: Characterized by thousands of cilia for movement and a gullet to steer food into the cell (v). Therefore, the correct match is A-ii, B-i, C-iii, D-iv, E-v.

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Biological Classification, Class 11 NCERT Biology.

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