What happens to the respiratory process in a man going up a hill?
Assertion (A): The respiratory system can adjust breathing patterns based on blood chemistry. Reason (R): Increase in CO2 and H+ ions activates chemosensitive areas which signal respiratory adjustments.
Correct answer: A — If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
NCERT confirms respiratory system adjusts to blood chemistry - Assertion is true. NCERT states “Increase in these substances can activate this centre, which in turn can signal the rhythm centre to make necessary adjustments in the respiratory process.” Reason explains the MECHANISM - chemical changes trigger neural responses that adjust breathing, providing the physiological basis for respiratory control.
MedicNEET's Biology question bank is built from the same NCERT lines NTA picks repeatedly. Not random MCQs — questions crafted exactly like NTA crafts them.