Class 11 · Chemical Coordination and Integration

Adrenal Gland Structure and Location — NEET Biology

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📖 NCERT Source

Our body has one pair of adrenal glands, one above of each kidney. The gland is composed of two types of tissues. The centrally located tissue is called the adrenal medulla, and outside this lies the adrenal cortex.

NCERT Biology · Class 11 · Chapter 19 · Paragraph 17
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QuestionPractice Question

Assertion (A): The adrenal gland has two distinct anatomical regions. Reason (R): The adrenal cortex is centrally located while the adrenal medulla lies on the outside.

📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
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Correct answer: C If assertion is true but reason is false.

The Assertion is true - adrenal gland has two distinct regions. However, NCERT states “The centrally located tissue is called the adrenal medulla, and outside this lies the adrenal cortex” - the Reason swaps the locations making it false. This tests understanding of adrenal gland anatomy.

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What does NCERT say about Our body has one?
Our body has one pair of adrenal glands, one above of each kidney. The gland is composed of two types of tissues.
Has this concept appeared in NEET?
Practice this NCERT concept with questions on MedicNEET.
Which chapter is this from?
Chemical Coordination and Integration, Class 11 NCERT Biology.

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 176 of the 180 ReNEET 2026 (June 21) questions were already in the MedicNEET question bank before the exam.

176/180
of the ReNEET 2026 paper (all subjects) was already in the MedicNEET question bank

MedicNEET's Biology question bank is built from the same NCERT lines NTA picks repeatedly. Not random MCQs — questions crafted exactly like NTA crafts them.

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