Class 11 · Locomotion and Movement

Smooth Muscles: Structure and Function — NEET Biology

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📖 NCERT Source

Visceral muscles are located in the inner walls of hollow visceral organs of the body like the alimentary canal, reproductive tract, etc. They do not exhibit any striation and are smooth in appearance. Hence, they are called smooth muscles (non-striated muscle). Their activities are not under the voluntary control of the nervous system and are therefore known as involuntary muscles. They assist, for example, in the transportation of food through the digestive tract and gametes through the genital tract.

NCERT Biology · Class 11 · Chapter 17 · Paragraph 9
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QuestionPractice Question

20. Visceral muscles are involved in:

📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
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Correct answer: C Digestion and gamete transport

They assist, for example, in the transportation of food through the digestive tract and gametes through the genital tract.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does NCERT say about Visceral muscles are located?
Visceral muscles are located in the inner walls of hollow visceral organs of the body like the alimentary canal, reproductive tract, etc. They do not exhibit any striation and are smooth in appearance.
Has this concept appeared in NEET?
Practice this NCERT concept with questions on MedicNEET.
Which chapter is this from?
Locomotion and Movement, Class 11 NCERT Biology.

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 176 of the 180 ReNEET 2026 (June 21) questions were already in the MedicNEET question bank before the exam.

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