Class 12 · Microbes in Human Welfare

Biofertilisers & Soil Enrichment — NEET Biology

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📖 NCERT Source

How do biofertilisers enrich the fertility of the soil?

NCERT Biology · Class 12 · Chapter 8 · Paragraph 52
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Assertion (A): The main sources of biofertilizers are bacteria, fungi and cyanobacteria. Reason (R): Biofertilizers are organisms that enrich the nutrient quality of soil.

📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
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Correct answer: A If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Both statements are exact NCERT quotes. NCERT states “Biofertilisers are organisms that enrich the nutrient quality of the soil” and “The main sources of biofertilisers are bacteria, fungi and cyanobacteria.” The Reason explains WHAT biofertilizers are (nutrient-enriching organisms) that enables the taxonomic sources listed in the Assertion to function as biofertilizers.

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What does NCERT say about How do biofertilisers enrich?
How do biofertilisers enrich the fertility of the soil?
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Microbes in Human Welfare, Class 12 NCERT Biology.

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 176 of the 180 ReNEET 2026 (June 21) questions were already in the MedicNEET question bank before the exam.

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