Class 11 · Plant Kingdom

Red Algae: Characteristics & Habitat — NEET Biology

🔥 Predicted for NEET 2027
📖 NCERT Source

The members of rhodophyceae are commonly called red algae because of the predominance of the red pigment, r-phycoerythrin in their body. Majority of the red algae are marine with greater concentrations found in the warmer areas. They occur in both well-lighted regions close to the surface of water and also at great depths in oceans where relatively little light penetrates.

NCERT Biology · Class 11 · Chapter 3 · Paragraph 15
Why This May Be Tested in NEET 2027

Adjacent to a frequently-asked paragraph in the same chapter.

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QuestionPredicted for NEET 2027

Which pigment is responsible for the reddish appearance of red algae?

📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
View solution & NCERT explanation

Correct answer: C phycoerythrin

Red algae contain the pigment R-phycoerythrin, which efficiently absorbs blue-green light and gives the algae its distinct red color.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does NCERT say about members rhodophyceae are commonly?
The members of rhodophyceae are commonly called red algae because of the predominance of the red pigment, r-phycoerythrin in their body. Majority of the red algae are marine with greater concentrations found in the warmer areas.
Has this concept appeared in NEET?
High probability for NEET 2027. Adjacent to a frequently-asked paragraph in the same chapter.
Which chapter is this from?
Plant Kingdom, Class 11 NCERT Biology.

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 176 of the 180 ReNEET 2026 (June 21) questions were already in the MedicNEET question bank before the exam.

176/180
of the ReNEET 2026 paper (all subjects) was already in the MedicNEET question bank

MedicNEET's Biology question bank is built from the same NCERT lines NTA picks repeatedly. Not random MCQs — questions crafted exactly like NTA crafts them.

176 of 180 ReNEET 2026 questions traced to MedicNEET17,000+ Biology questionsHindi + English
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