Which of the following is against the rules of ICBN?
Q1 of 2NEET 2023
Which of the following is against the rules of ICBN?
Q2 of 2NEET 2019
The scientific name of Mango is:-
Answer & NCERT explanation
Correct answer: D — Generic and specific names should be written starting with capital letters
According to ICBN rules, only the generic name starts with capital letter, while specific epithet starts with small letter. Option d suggests both should start with capitals which is incorrect. Options a, b, and c are all correct rules of nomenclature - underlining handwritten names, binomial system, and Latin italicized names.
Read more NCERT concept on the PYQ
📖 NCERT Source
The first word denoting the genus starts with a capital letter while the specific epithet starts with a small letter. It can be illustrated with the example of Mangifera indica.
NTA tests the standardized capitalization rule in binomial nomenclature: the genus name always starts with a capital letter while the specific epithet always starts with a lowercase letter. For example, Mangifera indica is correct, not mangifera indica or Mangifera Indica. Students commonly make mistakes by capitalizing both words, using all lowercase, or reversing the order. To get it right, remember: Genus = Capital, Species = small. This rule is fundamental to scientific naming and NTA has tested it twice (2019, 2023), making it a high-probability concept for identifying correct scientific names in multiple-choice questions.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does NCERT say about first word denoting genus?
The first word denoting the genus starts with a capital letter while the specific epithet starts with a small letter. It can be illustrated with the example of Mangifera indica.
Has this concept appeared in NEET?
Yes — appeared in NEET 2023, 2019. States genus starts capital, specific epithet starts small letter
Which chapter is this from?
The Living World, Class 11 NCERT Biology.
Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 88 of 90 questions from the NEET 2026 paper were matched straight from the MedicNEET Biology question bank.
88/90
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