NEET 2018 · PhysicsField directionsPrevious Year Question

An EM wave is propagating in a medium with velocity V = V î (along +x). The instantaneous oscillating electric field of this EM wave is along the +y axis. Then the direction of the oscillating magnetic field of the EM wave will be along

Answer: (B) +z direction. Answer: (B) +z direction.

  1. A.−y direction
  2. B.+z direction
  3. C.−z direction
  4. D.−x direction

Correct Answer

(B) +z direction

Solution & Explanation

Answer: (B) +z direction. For an EM wave the propagation direction is along E × B. With propagation along +x and E along +y, we need E × B ∝ +x. Since ĵ × k̂ = î, B must be along +z.

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