NEET 2022 · BiologyAlgaePrevious Year Question

Hydrocolloid carrageen is obtained from

Answer: (C) Rhodophyceae only. Answer: (C) Rhodophyceae only.

  1. A.Chlorophyceae and Phaeophyceae
  2. B.Phaeophyceae and Rhodophyceae
  3. C.Rhodophyceae only✓
  4. D.Phaeophyceae only

Correct Answer

(C) Rhodophyceae only

Solution & Explanation

Answer: (C) Rhodophyceae only. Solution: Carrageen is a hydrocolloid (water-holding substance) produced by red algae (Rhodophyceae); NCERT explicitly pairs algin with brown algae and carrageen with red algae. Hence carrageen comes from Rhodophyceae only, ruling out the options that include Chlorophyceae or Phaeophyceae. NCERT Reference: Class XI Biology, Plant Kingdom, p.26, lines 10-12 — "Certain marine brown and red algae produce large amounts of hydrocolloids (water holding substances), e.g., algin (brown algae) and carrageen (red algae)".

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