NEET 2023 Phase 1 · BiologyCell cyclePrevious Year Question

Match List I with List II:
List IList II
A. M PhaseI. Proteins are synthesized
B. G2 PhaseII. Inactive phase
C. G1 PhaseIII. Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication
D. G1 PhaseIV. Equational division
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer: (C) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III. Answer: A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III Solution: M phase is the equational division (A-IV); during G2 phase proteins are synthesised in preparation for mitosis (B-I); the quiescent/G0 stage is the inactive phase (C-II); and G1 phase corresponds to the interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication (D-III).

  1. A.A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
  2. B.A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
  3. C.A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
  4. D.A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

Correct Answer

(C) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

Solution & Explanation

Answer: A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III Solution: M phase is the equational division (A-IV); during G2 phase proteins are synthesised in preparation for mitosis (B-I); the quiescent/G0 stage is the inactive phase (C-II); and G1 phase corresponds to the interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication (D-III). (List I as printed repeats 'G1 Phase' for C and D — the intended C is the inactive G0 stage.) This matching is the only one consistent with the NCERT descriptions. NCERT Reference: Ch 10, p.121, lines 37-38 — "G1 phase corresponds to the interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication"

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