NEET 2026 (Phase 1) · BiologyGymnospermsPrevious Year Question

In which one of the following, the ovules are not enclosed by an ovary wall and remain exposed?

Answer: (B) Pinus. Answer: (B) Pinus.

  1. A.Funaria
  2. B.Pinus✓
  3. C.Selaginella
  4. D.Wolffia

Correct Answer

(B) Pinus

Solution & Explanation

Answer: (B) Pinus. Solution: Naked, exposed ovules not enclosed by an ovary wall are the hallmark of gymnosperms, and among the options Pinus is the gymnosperm. Funaria is a moss (bryophyte) and Selaginella is a pteridophyte — neither bears ovules — while Wolffia is an angiosperm in which ovules are enclosed within the ovary/fruit. Hence only Pinus fits the description. NCERT Reference: Class XI Biology, Plant Kingdom, p.32, lines 28-29 — "the ovules are not enclosed by any ovary wall and remain exposed, both before and after fertilisation".

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