281
MCQ Questions
35
Assertion-Reason
69
NEET 2025 Pattern
35
Previous Year Q
NCERT Mapping
Reproductive Health is from NCERT Class 12 Biology, Chapter 3, under the unit Reproduction. This chapter carries approximately 3% weightage in NEET, based on analysis of the last 10 years of question papers. MedicNEET covers this chapter with 385 questions — every question built from line-by-line NCERT analysis.
Topics in Reproductive Health
Problems and strategies
Population stabilization and birth control
Infertility
Medical termination of pregnancy (MTP)
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
Sample Questions — Reproductive Health
Try 5 free questions below. Get all 385 in the MedicNEET app.
MCQ
Q23. Match the Column
Column I
A. HIV
B. Condoms
C. LNG-20
D. IVF
Column II
1. In vitro fertilisation outside body
2. Hormonal IUD
3. Protection against STIs
4. Leads to AIDS
✅ Correct Answer: A
HIV causes AIDS, condoms prevent STIs, LNG-20 is a hormone IUD, IVF is external fertilisation.
MCQ
Q11. Which of the following are true about contraceptives and MTP?
1. Contraceptives are not regular requirements for reproductive health.
2. Widespread contraceptive use helps increase population growth.
3. MTP may be done when continuation of pregnancy risks mother’s life.
4. MTPs are performed to promote fertility in women.
✅ Correct Answer: B
Contraceptives are used against natural conception, to reduce population growth not increase it, and MTP is legal when mother’s health is at risk. MTP is not done to promote fertility.
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MCQ
Why is a high population growth rate a cause for concern in India?
✅ Correct Answer: C
Uncontrolled growth overburdens resources.
Assertion-Reason
Assertion (A): Medical termination of pregnancy is completely safe during the first trimester.
Reason (R): First trimester MTPs are performed up to 12 weeks of pregnancy.
✅ Correct Answer: C
NCERT states “MTPs are considered relatively safe during the first trimester, i.e., upto 12 weeks of pregnancy.” The Assertion removes “relatively” making it false - even first trimester MTPs carry some risks. The Reason is true from NCERT about the 12-week timeframe for first trimester.
NEET 2025 Pattern
Which of the following statements concerning the application of Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs) for specific infertility conditions are correct?
S1: For a female who can produce ova but has blocked fallopian tubes, In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) followed by ZIFT or IUT is generally recommended.
S2: Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer (GIFT) is the most suitable ART for a woman who cannot produce ova but possesses a functional uterus and fallopian tubes.
S3: Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) is a specialized procedure used to form an embryo in the laboratory by directly injecting a sperm into an ovum.
S4: Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer (ZIFT) is specifically employed when fertilisation has occurred *in vivo* but the early embryo cannot naturally reach the uterus.
S5: Artificial Insemination (AI) is the most suitable technique for a male partner who has functional sperm but is unable to inseminate the female due to impotence.
✅ Correct Answer: C
This question requires an understanding of when specific Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs) are appropriately applied based on different infertility conditions.
S1: Correct. If fallopian tubes are blocked, IVF bypasses the natural site of fertilization. The resulting early embryos can then be transferred via ZIFT (into fallopian tube if <=8 blastomeres) or IUT (into uterus if >8 blastomeres).
S2: Correct. NCERT explicitly states, "Transfer of an ovum collected from a donor into the fallopian tube (GIFT – gamete intra fallopian transfer) of another female who cannot produce one, but can provide suitable environment for fertilisation and further development is another method attempted."
S3: Correct. NCERT describes ICSI as "a specialised procedure to form an embryo in the laboratory in which a sperm is directly injected into the ovum."
S4: Incorrect. While embryos formed *in vivo* can be transferred, ZIFT (Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer) is primarily associated with transferring *in vitro* fertilised zygotes/early embryos. The statement uses "specifically employed when fertilisation has occurred *in vivo*", which is not its primary or exclusive application mentioned in NCERT; it's more general for early embryo transfer.
S5: Correct. NCERT states, "Infertility cases either due to inability of the male partner to inseminate the female or due to very low sperm counts in the ejaculates, could be corrected by artificial insemination (AI) technique."
Therefore, statements S1, S2, S3, and S5 are correct.
The final answer is B because it correctly identifies the appropriate applications and definitions of the various ART techniques.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How many Reproductive Health questions does MedicNEET have?
MedicNEET has 385 questions for Reproductive Health, including 281 MCQs, 35 Assertion-Reason questions, and 69 NEET 2025-style long-form questions.
What is the NEET weightage of Reproductive Health?
Reproductive Health carries approximately 3% weightage in NEET, based on analysis of the last 10 years of papers. It falls under the Reproduction unit of Class 12 Biology.
Are Reproductive Health questions NCERT-based?
Yes, all MedicNEET Reproductive Health questions are built from line-by-line analysis of NCERT Class 12 textbook. Every question maps to specific NCERT pages and concepts.