Class 11 · Animal Kingdom

Vertebrates vs Chordates Hierarchy — NEET Biology

📚 Practice Concept
📖 NCERT Source

"All vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not vertebrates". Justify the statement.

NCERT Biology · Class 11 · Chapter 4 · Paragraph 77
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Assertion (A): All vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not vertebrates. Reason (R): Vertebrates represent a more advanced evolutionary group within the chordate phylum.

📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
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Correct answer: B If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

NCERT states “Thus all vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not vertebrates” (Assertion true). The Reason is true - vertebrates are indeed more advanced with vertebral column replacing notochord. However, the Reason doesn’t explain WHY all chordates aren’t vertebrates - it doesn’t explain that some chordates (like Amphioxus) retain the notochord without developing vertebrae.

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What does NCERT say about All vertebrates are chordates?
"All vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not vertebrates". Justify the statement.
Has this concept appeared in NEET?
Practice this NCERT concept with questions on MedicNEET.
Which chapter is this from?
Animal Kingdom, Class 11 NCERT Biology.

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 176 of the 180 ReNEET 2026 (June 21) questions were already in the MedicNEET question bank before the exam.

176/180
of the ReNEET 2026 paper (all subjects) was already in the MedicNEET question bank

MedicNEET's Biology question bank is built from the same NCERT lines NTA picks repeatedly. Not random MCQs — questions crafted exactly like NTA crafts them.

176 of 180 ReNEET 2026 questions traced to MedicNEET17,000+ Biology questionsHindi + English
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