Class 12 · Ecosystem

Ecological Pyramids: Structure and Types — NEET Biology

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📖 NCERT Source

This, relationship is expressed in terms of number, biomass or energy. The base of each pyramid represents the producers or the first trophic level while the apex represents tertiary or top level consumer. The three types of ecological pyramids that are usually studied are (a) pyramid of number; (b) pyramid of biomass and (c) pyramid of energy. For detail.

📐See NCERT Figure 12.4 for the diagram.
NCERT Biology · Class 12 · Chapter 12 · Paragraph 30
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QuestionPractice Question

Match the following: Column I A. Fragmentation B. Net Primary Productivity C. Tertiary Consumer D. Pyramid of Numbers in grassland Column II 1. Top carnivore 2. Biomass available to heterotrophs 3. Upright 4. Breakdown of detritus into smaller particles

📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
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Correct answer: C A–4, B–2, C–1, D–3

Fragmentation = detritivores breaking detritus. NPP = biomass for heterotrophs. Tertiary consumers are top carnivores. Grassland pyramid of numbers is upright.

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What does NCERT say about This relationship expressed terms?
This, relationship is expressed in terms of number, biomass or energy. The base of each pyramid represents the producers or the first trophic level while the apex represents tertiary or top level consumer.
Has this concept appeared in NEET?
Practice this NCERT concept with questions on MedicNEET.
Which chapter is this from?
Ecosystem, Class 12 NCERT Biology.

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