Terrestrial animals are generally either ureotelic or uricotelic, not ammonotelic, why ?
Assertion (A): Mammals and many terrestrial amphibians are classified based on their primary nitrogenous waste. Reason (R): These animals are called ureotelic because they mainly excrete uric acid.
Correct answer: C — If assertion is true but reason is false.
NCERT states “Mammals, many terrestrial amphibians and marine fishes mainly excrete urea and are called ureotelic animals.” The Assertion is true - they are classified by nitrogenous waste type. The Reason is false - ureotelic animals excrete urea, not uric acid. Animals that excrete uric acid are called uricotelic.
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