Class 12 · Organisms and Populations

Exponential Population Growth Patterns — NEET Biology

📚 Practice Concept
📖 NCERT Source

The above equation describes the exponential or geometric growth pattern of a population and results in a J-shaped curve when we plot N in relation to time. If you are familiar with basic calculus, you can derive the integral form of the exponential growth equation as

NCERT Biology · Class 12 · Chapter 11 · Paragraph 26
Practice This Concept
QuestionPractice Question

Assertion (A): Exponential growth can be represented graphically by plotting population size against time. Reason (R): Exponential growth results in an S-shaped curve when population is plotted against time.

📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
View solution & NCERT explanation

Correct answer: C If assertion is true but reason is false.

The Assertion is true - exponential growth can be plotted graphically. However, the Reason is false. NCERT states exponential growth “results in a J-shaped curve when we plot N in relation to time” - not S-shaped. S-shaped (sigmoid) curves represent logistic growth.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does NCERT say about above equation describes exponential?
The above equation describes the exponential or geometric growth pattern of a population and results in a J-shaped curve when we plot N in relation to time. If you are familiar with basic calculus, you can derive the integral form of the exponential growth equation as
Has this concept appeared in NEET?
Practice this NCERT concept with questions on MedicNEET.
Which chapter is this from?
Organisms and Populations, Class 12 NCERT Biology.

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 176 of the 180 ReNEET 2026 (June 21) questions were already in the MedicNEET question bank before the exam.

176/180
of the ReNEET 2026 paper (all subjects) was already in the MedicNEET question bank

MedicNEET's Biology question bank is built from the same NCERT lines NTA picks repeatedly. Not random MCQs — questions crafted exactly like NTA crafts them.

176 of 180 ReNEET 2026 questions traced to MedicNEET17,000+ Biology questionsHindi + English
Free to start · Hindi + English · 43,000+ questions · NEET 2026 pattern
Related Concepts from Organisms and Populations
📘Practice all 37 NEET PYQs from Organisms and Populations🔍See full Organisms and Populations PYQ Analysis