In addition, every plant organism has an optimum temperature range best suited for its growth. Any deviation from this range could be detrimental to its survival. Environmental signals such as light and gravity also affect certain phases/stages of growth.
Which of the following statements correctly describe the essential conditions and influencing factors for plant growth and development? S1: Water provides the medium for enzymatic activities and contributes to cell turgidity for extension growth. S2: Oxygen is critical for releasing metabolic energy required for various growth activities within the plant. S3: Both macro and micronutrients are required for protoplasm synthesis and serve as primary energy sources for plant growth. S4: Environmental factors such as light and gravity primarily act as direct metabolic inhibitors, restricting overall plant development. S5: Every plant species possesses an optimum temperature range, deviation from which can be detrimental to its survival and growth. S6: Intrinsic factors like plant growth regulators operate independently of external environmental signals, solely governing internal developmental processes.
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