Class 11 · Plant Growth and Development

Plant Growth Factors: Intrinsic vs Extrinsic — NEET Biology

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📖 NCERT Source

In this chapter, you shall also study some of the factors which govern and control these developmental processes. These factors are both intrinsic (internal) and extrinsic (external) to the plant.

NCERT Biology · Class 11 · Chapter 13 · Paragraph 2
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QuestionPractice Question

Consider the following statements : 1. Development in plants is the sum of growth and differentiation. 2. All plant organs arise in a precise, ordered sequence from the zygote. 3. Leaves, flowers, and fruits of a tree continue to grow indefinitely like stems and roots. 4. In absence of favourable conditions, seeds enter a period of suspended growth or rest. 5. Intrinsic and extrinsic factors together govern plant growth and development. Which of the above statements are correct?

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Correct answer: C 1, 2, 4 and 5 only

Statement 1 is correct: Development is explicitly defined as the sum of growth and differentiation. Statement 2 is correct: A mature plant arises from the zygote in an ordered succession producing roots, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds. Statement 3 is incorrect: Unlike stems and roots, leaves, flowers, and fruits have limited dimensions and appear periodically. Statement 4 is correct: Seeds enter suspended growth or rest in the absence of favourable conditions. Statement 5 is correct: Both intrinsic (internal) and extrinsic (external) factors regulate growth and development.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does NCERT say about this chapter you shall?
In this chapter, you shall also study some of the factors which govern and control these developmental processes. These factors are both intrinsic (internal) and extrinsic (external) to the plant.
Has this concept appeared in NEET?
Practice this NCERT concept with questions on MedicNEET.
Which chapter is this from?
Plant Growth and Development, Class 11 NCERT Biology.

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 176 of the 180 ReNEET 2026 (June 21) questions were already in the MedicNEET question bank before the exam.

176/180
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