Class 11 · Plant Kingdom

Gymnosperm vs Angiosperm Classification — NEET Biology

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Both gymnosperms and angiosperms bear seeds, then why are they classified separately?

NCERT Biology · Class 11 · Chapter 3 · Paragraph 46
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Which of the following statements about the general reproductive characteristics of angiosperms is NOT correct? S1: Angiosperms are distinguished by having their ovules enclosed within an ovary, which after fertilisation matures into a fruit containing the seeds. S2: The pollen grains in angiosperms represent the male gametophytes, and their transfer to the stigma precedes fertilisation within the ovule. S3: The female gametophyte of angiosperms typically develops as a free-living, multicellular and photosynthetic structure, independent of the sporophyte. S4: Double fertilisation is a unique event in angiosperms, where one male gamete fuses with the egg and another fuses with the central cell. S5: Angiosperms are broadly classified into dicotyledons and monocotyledons, exhibiting a wide range of habitats and sizes.

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