Reproductive health refers to a total well-being in all aspects of reproduction, i.e., physical, emotional, behavioural and social. Our nation was the first nation in the world to initiate various action plans at national level towards attaining a reproductively healthy society.
Consider the following statements : 1. According to WHO, reproductive health means total well-being in all aspects of reproduction, i.e., physical, emotional, behavioural and social. 2. A reproductively healthy society has people with normal reproductive organs and normal emotional and behavioural interactions in sex-related aspects. 3. India was among the first countries in the world to initiate national level programmes for reproductive health called family planning in 1952. 4. Statutory ban on amniocentesis for sex determination was implemented to check female foeticides. 5. Amniocentesis involves analysis of foetal cells and dissolved substances from amniotic fluid to detect genetic disorders like Down syndrome, haemophilia, and sickle-cell anaemia.
Correct answer: B — 1, 2, 4 and 5 are correct
WHO defines reproductive health as a total well-being in all aspects of reproduction. A reproductively healthy society includes people with normal reproductive organs and balanced sex-related interactions. India initiated family planning in 1951, not 1952. Amniocentesis is legally banned for sex determination to prevent female foeticides but is medically used for detecting genetic disorders such as Down syndrome, haemophilia, and sickle-cell anaemia.
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