NEET 2016 Phase 1 · BiologyPrevious Year Question
The term ecosystem was coined by:
Answer: (B) G. Tansley. Answer: (B) The term 'ecosystem' was coined by A.G.
- A.E.P. Odum
- B.G. Tansley✓
- C.E. Haeckel
- D.E. Warming
Correct Answer
(B) G. Tansley
Solution & Explanation
Answer: (B) The term 'ecosystem' was coined by A.G. Tansley (1935), making (b) correct. E.P. Odum is known for developing modern ecosystem ecology, Haeckel coined 'ecology', and Warming is associated with plant ecology. This is a history-of-the-term fact tied to NCERT's chapter framing the ecosystem as a functional unit of nature; the specific attribution is standard textbook knowledge not printed verbatim in this reprint. NCERT Reference: Ch 12, p.205 — “An ecosystem can be visualised as a functional unit of”
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