Which ecosystem has the maximum biomass?
Answer: (A) Forest ecosystem. Answer: (A) Among the options, a forest ecosystem has the maximum biomass (standing crop) because large woody producers accumulate huge amounts of living material per unit area.
- A.Forest ecosystem✓
- B.Grassland ecosystem
- C.Pond ecosystem
- D.Lake ecosystem
Correct Answer
(A) Forest ecosystem
Solution & Explanation
Answer: (A) Among the options, a forest ecosystem has the maximum biomass (standing crop) because large woody producers accumulate huge amounts of living material per unit area. NCERT notes each trophic level has a certain mass of living material called the standing crop and that pyramids of biomass decrease sharply at higher levels; forests, with massive producer biomass, hold the greatest standing crop versus grassland, pond or lake. Hence (a) forest ecosystem. NCERT Reference: Ch 12, p.211 — “certain mass of living material at a particular”
