What is the fate of the male gametes discharged in the synergid? (NEET 2019)
Answer: (D) (4) One fuses with the egg and other fuses with central cell nuclei.. Answer: D.
- A.(1) One fuses with egg other(s) degenerate(s) in the synergid.
- B.(2) All fuse with the egg.
- C.(3) One fuses with the egg, other(s) fuse(s) with synergid nucleus.
- D.(4) One fuses with the egg and other fuses with central cell nuclei.✓
Correct Answer
(D) (4) One fuses with the egg and other fuses with central cell nuclei.
Solution & Explanation
Answer: D. After the pollen tube discharges the two male gametes into a synergid, one male gamete fuses with the egg (syngamy) and the other moves to the central cell and fuses with the two polar nuclei (triple fusion). So one fuses with the egg and the other fuses with the central cell nuclei. The synergid is the delivery site, not where a gamete fuses. NCERT: Ch 1, p.18, lines 16-21 — "One of the male gametes moves towards the egg cell and fuses with its nucleus thus completing the syngamy. ... The other male gamete moves towards the two polar nuclei located in the central cell and fuses with them to produce a triploid primary endosperm nucleus (PEN)".
