NEET 2022 · BiologyPrevious Year Question
Identify the microorganism which is responsible for the production of an immunosuppressive molecule cyclosporin A:
Answer: (A) Trichoderma polysporum. Answer: (A) Trichoderma polysporum Solution: Cyclosporin A is a bioactive molecule used as an immunosuppressive agent in organ-transplant patients, and it is produced by the fungus Trichoderma polysporum.
- A.Trichoderma polysporum✓
- B.Clostridium butylicum
- C.Aspergillus niger
- D.Streptococcus cerevisiae
Correct Answer
(A) Trichoderma polysporum
Solution & Explanation
Answer: (A) Trichoderma polysporum Solution: Cyclosporin A is a bioactive molecule used as an immunosuppressive agent in organ-transplant patients, and it is produced by the fungus Trichoderma polysporum. The other options are decoys: Clostridium butylicum produces butyric acid and Aspergillus niger produces citric acid. NCERT Reference: Ch 8, p.153, line 25 — "Another bioactive molecule, cyclosporin A, that is used as an"
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