NEET 2026 (Phase 1) · BiologyAmino acids/proteinsPrevious Year Question

Which of the following statements are correct regarding amino acids? A. They are substituted methanes. B. Serine is an aromatic amino acid. C. Valine is a neutral amino acid. D. Lysine is an acidic amino acid. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A.C and D only
  2. B.B and C only
  3. C.A and C only
  4. D.A and B only

Correct Answer

(C) A and C only

Solution & Explanation

Answer: (C) A and C only. Solution: Statement A is correct because amino acids have four substituent groups on the alpha-carbon and are described by NCERT as substituted methanes. Statement C is correct because valine is classified as a neutral amino acid. Statement B is wrong since serine has a hydroxy-methyl R group (alcoholic, not aromatic), and Statement D is wrong since lysine is a basic amino acid, not acidic — so A and C only. NCERT Reference: Ch 9, p.106, line ~8 — "there are acidic (e.g., glutamic acid), basic (lysine) and neutral (valine) amino acids."

🎯
Practice NEET 2026 (Phase 1) Biology — free, with instant solutions
10,000+ NEET PYQs solved step-by-step, chapter-wise, in the MedicNEET app.
📚Practice all NEET Biology PYQs chapter-wise

More NEET PYQ solutions

BiolAlpha-helix is found in which level of protein structure?BiolExploration of molecular, genetic and species level diversity for novel products of economic importance is known as:BiolSelect the correct statements regarding cell membrane in eukaryotic cell. A. Membrane of human RBCs has approximately 52% protein. B. Major phospholipids are arranged in a bilayer. C. Extensions of the plasma membrane into the cell form mesosomes. D. Tails towards the inner part of lipids are hydrophobic and thus protected from aqueous medium. E. Glycocalyx is present on the outer surface of the plasma membrane. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:BiolWhich one of the following is the site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis?BiolChoose the correct statements regarding cell organelles and their inclusions. A. The endomembrane system includes Golgi complex, endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum bears ribosomes on its surface. C. Both mitochondria and plastids have circular DNA. D. A network of microtubules, microfilaments and intermediate filaments present in the cytoplasm is called cytoskeleton. E. Mitochondrion is a single membrane-bound structure. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :BiolNon-membrane bound cell organelles found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are ______.BiolFind the incorrect statement(s) about photosynthesis from the following: A. The water splitting complex is associated with PS I. B. C4 plants use the C3 pathway of CO2 fixation as the main biosynthetic pathway. C. In C4 plants, photorespiration does not occur. D. C3 plants exhibit 'Kranz' anatomy. E. ATP synthesis in chloroplast occurs through chemiosmosis. Choose the answer from the options given below:BiolThe enzyme required for carboxylation in the Calvin cycle is