NEET 2026 (Phase 1) · BiologyPrevious Year Question
Among the following pairs of microbes, which pair has both the microbes that can be used as biofertilizers?
- A.Aspergillus and Rhizopus
- B.Rhizobium and Rhizopus
- C.Cyanobacteria and Rhizobium✓
- D.Aspergillus and Cyanobacteria
Correct Answer
(C) Cyanobacteria and Rhizobium
Solution & Explanation
Answer: (3) Cyanobacteria and Rhizobium Solution: Rhizobium fixes atmospheric nitrogen symbiotically in legume root nodules, and cyanobacteria (Anabaena, Nostoc, Oscillatoria) fix nitrogen and serve as biofertilisers in paddy fields. Aspergillus and Rhizopus are not biofertilisers, so only option (3) has both members as biofertilisers. NCERT Reference: Ch 8, p.158, line 23 — "Cyanobacteria are autotrophic microbes widely distributed in aquatic"
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