Class 11 · Excretory Products and Their Elimination

Nephron Structure: Bowman's Capsule — NEET Biology

✅ Asked in NEET 2025
📖 NCERT Source

The renal tubule begins with a double walled cup-like structure called Bowman's capsule, which encloses the glomerulus. Glomerulus alongwith Bowman's capsule, is called the malpighian body or renal corpuscle. The tubule continues further to form a highly coiled network – proximal convoluted tubule

🖼️Related NCERT figure: Longitudinal section diagram of kidney showing internal anatomy including medullary pyramid, renal column, cortex, calyx, renal artery, renal vein, renal pelvis, and ureter (Figure 16.2 Longitudinal section (Diagrammatic) of Kidney)
NCERT Biology · Class 11 · Chapter 16 · Paragraph 15
How NTA Uses This Concept

NTA tests whether students understand the sequence and nomenclature of nephron structures, particularly that Bowman's capsule + glomerulus together form the renal corpuscle (malpighian body), and the tubule continues as the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT). Students commonly confuse Bowman's capsule with the glomerulus itself, or mix up the names malpighian body and renal corpuscle. Remember: the glomerulus is the capillary network inside, Bowman's capsule is the cup-shaped structure around it, and together they're called either the renal corpuscle or malpighian body. The PCT follows immediately after, forming the beginning of the tubular component of the nephron.

Solve This NEET Question
QuestionNEET 2025

Which of the following diagrams is correct with regard to the proximal (P) and distal (D) tubule of the nephron?

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 88 of 90 questions from the NEET 2026 paper were matched straight from the MedicNEET Biology question bank.

88/90
of the NEET 2026 Biology paper matched from the MedicNEET question bank

MedicNEET's Biology question bank is built from the same NCERT lines NTA picks repeatedly. Not random MCQs — questions crafted exactly like NTA crafts them.

88 of 90 NEET 2026 Biology questions traced to MedicNEET10,000+ Biology questionsHindi + English
Free to start · Hindi + English · 10,000+ questions · NEET 2026 pattern
Related Concepts from Excretory Products and Their Elimination
📘Practice all 22 NEET PYQs from Excretory Products and Their Elimination🔍See full Excretory Products and Their Elimination PYQ Analysis