Class 12 · Human Health and Diseases

Cancerous vs Normal Cell Differences — NEET Biology

📚 Practice Concept
📖 NCERT Source

How is a cancerous cell different from a normal cell?

NCERT Biology · Class 12 · Chapter 7 · Paragraph 101
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Assertion (A): Carcinogens are agents that cause normal cells to become cancerous. Reason (R): Carcinogens cause DNA damage leading to neoplastic transformation of cells.

📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
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Correct answer: A If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Both statements are true from NCERT. NCERT states “Carcinogens are agents that induce transformation of normal cells into cancerous neoplastic cells” and “Ionising radiations like X-rays and gamma rays and non-ionizing radiations like UV cause DNA damage leading to neoplastic transformation.” The Reason explains HOW carcinogens cause cancer (Assertion) - by damaging DNA which leads to transformation.

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What does NCERT say about How cancerous cell different?
How is a cancerous cell different from a normal cell?
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Which chapter is this from?
Human Health and Diseases, Class 12 NCERT Biology.

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 176 of the 180 ReNEET 2026 (June 21) questions were already in the MedicNEET question bank before the exam.

176/180
of the ReNEET 2026 paper (all subjects) was already in the MedicNEET question bank

MedicNEET's Biology question bank is built from the same NCERT lines NTA picks repeatedly. Not random MCQs — questions crafted exactly like NTA crafts them.

176 of 180 ReNEET 2026 questions traced to MedicNEET17,000+ Biology questionsHindi + English
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