Class 12 · Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Insertion Mutations and Reading Frame Shifts — NEET Biology

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Similarly, if we now insert two letters at the same place, say BI'. Now it would read,

NCERT Biology · Class 12 · Chapter 5 · Paragraph 107
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Which of the following statements about DNA strands during transcription are NOT correct? S1: The strand that acts as a template for RNA synthesis has a 3'→5' polarity. S2: The coding strand is the DNA strand whose sequence is identical to the newly synthesized RNA, with the exception of thymine being replaced by uracil. S3: RNA polymerase reads the coding strand in a 5'→3' direction to synthesize RNA. S4: If both DNA strands were to act as templates simultaneously, it would lead to the formation of two RNA molecules with identical sequences. S5: The coding strand is identical in sequence to the template strand, only differing in the base thymine and uracil.

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