Class 12 · Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Mendel's Dihybrid Cross & Dominance — NEET Biology

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Mendel also worked with and crossed pea plants that differed in two characters, as is seen in the cross between a pea plant that has seeds with yellow colour and round shape and one that had seeds of green colour and wrinkled shape. Mendel found that the seeds resulting from the crossing of the parents, had yellow coloured and round shaped seeds. Here can you tell which of the characters in the pairs yellow/green colour and round/wrinkled shape was dominant?

NCERT Biology · Class 12 · Chapter 4 · Paragraph 44
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QuestionPractice Question

In Mendel’s dihybrid cross, which two seed characters were studied?

📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
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Correct answer: B Seed colour and seed shape

Mendel used contrasting seed traits—yellow vs. green and round vs. wrinkled—to investigate inheritance of two genes.

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Mendel also worked with and crossed pea plants that differed in two characters, as is seen in the cross between a pea plant that has seeds with yellow colour and round shape and one that had seeds of green colour and wrinkled shape. Mendel found that the seeds resulting from the crossing of the parents, had yellow coloured and round shaped seeds.
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Principles of Inheritance and Variation, Class 12 NCERT Biology.

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