Class 12 · Reproductive Health

Population Control & Contraceptive Methods — NEET Biology

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The most important step to overcome this problem is to motivate smaller families by using various contraceptive methods. You might have seen advertisements in the media as well as posters/bills, etc., showing a happy couple with two children with a slogan Hum Do Hamare Do (we two, our two). Many couples, mostly the young, urban, working ones have even adopted an 'one child norm'. Statutory raising of marriageable age of the female to 18 years and that of males to 21 years, and incentives given to couples with small families are two of the other measures taken to tackle this problem. Let us describe some of the commonly used contraceptive methods, which help prevent unwanted pregnancies.

NCERT Biology · Class 12 · Chapter 3 · Paragraph 9
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Assertion (A): Raising the marriageable age of females helps reduce the birth rate. Reason (R): Early marriage shortens the reproductive lifespan of females.

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Correct answer: C A is true but R is false

Raising marriageable age reduces birth rate, but early marriage increases (not shortens) reproductive lifespan.

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What does NCERT say about most important step to?
The most important step to overcome this problem is to motivate smaller families by using various contraceptive methods. You might have seen advertisements in the media as well as posters/bills, etc., showing a happy couple with two children with a slogan Hum Do Hamare Do (we two, our two).
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Reproductive Health, Class 12 NCERT Biology.

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 176 of the 180 ReNEET 2026 (June 21) questions were already in the MedicNEET question bank before the exam.

176/180
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