Class 11 · Structural Organisation in Animals

Tissue: Organisation & Function — NEET Biology

📚 Practice Concept
📖 NCERT Source

In the preceding chapters you came across a large variety of organisms, both unicellular and multicellular, of the animal kingdom. In unicellular organisms, all functions like digestion, respiration and reproduction are performed by a single cell. In the complex body of multicellular animals the same basic functions are carried out by different groups of cells in a well organised manner. The body of a simple organism like Hydra is made of different types of cells and the number of cells in each type can be in thousands. The human body is composed of billions of cells to perform various functions. How do these cells in the body work together? As you have already learnt in your earlier classes, in multicellular animals, a group of similar cells alongwith intercellular substances perform a specific function. Such an organisation is called tissue.

NCERT Biology · Class 11 · Chapter 7 · Paragraph 1
Practice This Concept
QuestionPractice Question

Assertion (A): In multicellular animals, all functions are performed by a single cell. Reason (R): Different groups of cells carry out basic functions in a well organized manner in complex multicellular animals.

📖 Solution & NCERT Explanation
View solution & NCERT explanation

Correct answer: D If the assertion is false but the reason is true.

NCERT explicitly states “In unicellular organisms, all functions like digestion, respiration and reproduction are performed by a single cell. In the complex body of multicellular animals the same basic functions are carried out by different groups of cells in a well organised manner.” The Assertion falsely attributes unicellular characteristics to multicellular animals. The Reason correctly describes multicellular organization from NCERT.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does NCERT say about preceding chapters you came?
In the preceding chapters you came across a large variety of organisms, both unicellular and multicellular, of the animal kingdom. In unicellular organisms, all functions like digestion, respiration and reproduction are performed by a single cell.
Has this concept appeared in NEET?
Practice this NCERT concept with questions on MedicNEET.
Which chapter is this from?
Structural Organisation in Animals, Class 11 NCERT Biology.

Through deep analysis of NEET and NTA, 176 of the 180 ReNEET 2026 (June 21) questions were already in the MedicNEET question bank before the exam.

176/180
of the ReNEET 2026 paper (all subjects) was already in the MedicNEET question bank

MedicNEET's Biology question bank is built from the same NCERT lines NTA picks repeatedly. Not random MCQs — questions crafted exactly like NTA crafts them.

176 of 180 ReNEET 2026 questions traced to MedicNEET17,000+ Biology questionsHindi + English
Free to start · Hindi + English · 43,000+ questions · NEET 2026 pattern
Related Concepts from Structural Organisation in Animals
📘Practice all 7 NEET PYQs from Structural Organisation in Animals🔍See full Structural Organisation in Animals PYQ Analysis