NEET 2016 Phase 1 · BiologyPrevious Year Question
Tricarpellary, syncarpous gynoecium is found in flowers of: (NEET 2016 (Phase I))
Answer: (A) Liliaceae. Liliaceae has a tricarpellary, syncarpous gynoecium with a superior, trilocular ovary and axile placentation.
- A.Liliaceae✓
- B.Solanaceae
- C.Fabaceae
- D.Poaceae
Correct Answer
(A) Liliaceae
Solution & Explanation
Liliaceae has a tricarpellary, syncarpous gynoecium with a superior, trilocular ovary and axile placentation. Solanaceae is bicarpellary (syncarpous, with an obliquely placed septum), Fabaceae is monocarpellary with marginal placentation, and Poaceae is monocarpellary. So only Liliaceae fits a tricarpellary syncarpous gynoecium. NCERT Reference: NCERT (Class XI Morphology of Flowering Plants — Liliaceae, pre-2023 rationalisation text) (Note: this specific content was rationalised out of the 2026-27 NCERT reprint; grounded in pre-2023 NCERT text.)
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