NEET 2016 Phase 2 · BiologyPrevious Year Question

Which of the following is correct for r-selected species? (NEET 2016 (Phase 2))

Answer: (A) Large number of progeny with small size. Answer: (A) Large number of progeny with small size.

  1. A.Large number of progeny with small size
  2. B.Large number of progeny with large size
  3. C.Small number of progeny with small size
  4. D.Small number of progeny with large size

Correct Answer

(A) Large number of progeny with small size

Solution & Explanation

Answer: (A) Large number of progeny with small size. Solution: r-selected species maximise their intrinsic growth rate (high r) by producing a large number of small-sized offspring (e.g. oysters, pelagic fishes), as opposed to K-selected species which produce a small number of large offspring (birds, mammals). NCERT: Ch 11, p.196, lines 19-21 — "Some produce a large number of small-sized offspring (Oysters, pelagic fishes) while others produce a small number of large-sized offspring (birds, mammals)."

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