NEET 2024 · ChemistryIonic characterPrevious Year Question

Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is present in which of the following compounds? (Structures (A), (B) and (D) are shown in the figure; (C) is .)

Answer: (D) (D). \textbf{Answer:} (D) (D) \textbf{Solution:} Only the ortho isomer (D, o-nitrophenol) can form a 6-membered intramolecular H-bonded chelate ring between the and the adjacent .

NEET 2024 Chemistry question — Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is present in which of the following compounds?…
  1. A.(A)
  2. B.(B)
  3. C.
  4. D.(D)✓

Correct Answer

(D) (D)

Solution & Explanation

\textbf{Answer:} (D) (D) \textbf{Solution:} Only the ortho isomer (D, o-nitrophenol) can form a 6-membered intramolecular H-bonded chelate ring between the and the adjacent . The para (A) and meta (B) isomers form intermolecular H-bonds; forms only intermolecular H-bonds.

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