Class 12 · Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Split Genes and RNA World Significance — NEET Biology

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The significance of such complexities is now beginning to be understood. The split-gene arrangements represent probably an ancient feature of the genome. The presence of introns is reminiscent of antiquity, and the process of splicing represents the dominance of RNA-world. In recent times, the understanding of RNA and RNA-dependent processes in the living system have assumed more importance.

NCERT Biology · Class 12 · Chapter 5 · Paragraph 87
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Which of the following is/are correct regarding post-transcriptional modifications in eukaryotes? (1) Addition of methyl guanosine triphosphate cap at 3′ end. (2) Addition of poly-A tail at 5′ end. (3) Removal of introns and joining of exons. (4) Modifications occur in hnRNA before becoming mRNA. (5) In prokaryotes, these modifications also occur.

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