NEET 2024 · BiologyPrevious Year Question

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: Breast-feeding during initial period of infant growth is recommended by doctors for bringing a healthy baby. Reason R: Colostrum contains several antibodies absolutely essential to develop resistance for the new-born baby. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: (NEET 2024)

Answer: (D) Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of A.. Answer: (D) Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of A Solution: Assertion A is correct: doctors recommend breast-feeding during the initial period of infant growth for raising a healthy baby.

  1. A.Both A and R are correct, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  2. B.A is correct but R is not correct.
  3. C.A is not correct but R is correct.
  4. D.Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Correct Answer

(D) Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Solution & Explanation

Answer: (D) Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of A Solution: Assertion A is correct: doctors recommend breast-feeding during the initial period of infant growth for raising a healthy baby. Reason R is correct: the milk (colostrum) produced during the initial few days contains several antibodies absolutely essential to develop resistance in the new-born. R correctly explains why early breast-feeding is recommended, so R is the correct explanation of A. NCERT Reference: Ch 2, p.38, line 42 — "colostrum which contains several antibodies absolutely essential to"

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