NEET 2024 · BiologyPrevious Year Question
Match List I with List II:List I List II A. Expiratory capacity I. Expiratory reserve volume + Tidal volume + Inspiratory reserve volume B. Functional residual capacity II. Tidal volume + Expiratory reserve volume C. Vital capacity III. Tidal volume + Inspiratory reserve volume D. Inspiratory capacity IV. Expiratory reserve volume + Residual volume
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| List I | List II |
|---|---|
| A. Expiratory capacity | I. Expiratory reserve volume + Tidal volume + Inspiratory reserve volume |
| B. Functional residual capacity | II. Tidal volume + Expiratory reserve volume |
| C. Vital capacity | III. Tidal volume + Inspiratory reserve volume |
| D. Inspiratory capacity | IV. Expiratory reserve volume + Residual volume |
Answer: (D) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III. Answer: (d) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III Solution: Expiratory capacity = TV + ERV (II); Functional residual capacity = ERV + RV (IV); Vital capacity = ERV + TV + IRV (I); Inspiratory capacity = TV + IRV (III).
- A.A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
- B.A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
- C.A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
- D.A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III✓
Correct Answer
(D) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
Solution & Explanation
Answer: (d) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III Solution: Expiratory capacity = TV + ERV (II); Functional residual capacity = ERV + RV (IV); Vital capacity = ERV + TV + IRV (I); Inspiratory capacity = TV + IRV (III). Matching these gives A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III. NCERT: Ch 14, p.187, line 14 — "Functional Residual Capacity (FRC)... This includes ERV+RV."
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