ReNEET 2026 · Biology · Q168Biotechnology: Principles and ProcessesIn our bank: Strong match · 84%

Two statements — Statement I: Plasmids are autonomously replicating DNA. Statement II: Plasmids are extrachromosomal DNA. Choose the most appropriate answer:

  1. A.Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  2. B.Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  3. C.Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  4. D.Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

Correct Answer

(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

Solution & Explanation

Plasmids are small, circular, extrachromosomal DNA molecules in bacteria (Statement II correct) that replicate autonomously, independent of the chromosomal DNA (Statement I correct). These properties make them useful cloning vectors.

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