Class 12 · Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Adaptations of Wind and Water Pollinated Flowers — NEET Biology

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Both wind and water pollinated flowers are not very colourful and do not produce nectar. What would be the reason for this?

NCERT Biology · Class 12 · Chapter 1 · Paragraph 42
How NTA Uses This Concept

Wind and water-pollinated flowers lack bright colors and nectar because they don't need to attract insects for pollination. Their pollination depends on physical forces (wind currents or water flow), not animal visitors, making visual or chemical attractants wasteful. Students often mistakenly think all flowers must be colorful and produce nectar, missing that flower traits directly reflect their pollination strategy. Remember: flower characteristics (color, nectar, fragrance, shape) are adaptive features that match the pollinator type—insect-pollinated flowers are showy; wind/water-pollinated flowers are inconspicuous and simple.

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QuestionNEET 2025

Assertion (A): Both wind and water pollinated flowers are not very colourful and do not produce nectar. Reason (R): The flowers produce enormous amount of pollen grains in wind and water pollinated flowers. Choose the correct answer from the options given below

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