NEET 2016 Phase 2 · ChemistryFuel cell & corrosionPrevious Year Question
Zinc can be coated on iron to produce galvanized iron but the reverse is not possible. It is because
Answer: (D) Zinc has higher negative electrode potential than iron. \textbf{Answer:} (D) Zinc has higher (more) negative electrode potential than iron.
- A.Zinc is lighter than iron
- B.Zinc has lower melting point than iron
- C.Zinc has lower negative electrode potential than iron
- D.Zinc has higher negative electrode potential than iron✓
Correct Answer
(D) Zinc has higher negative electrode potential than iron
Solution & Explanation
\textbf{Answer:} (D) Zinc has higher (more) negative electrode potential than iron. \textbf{Solution:} Compare the standard reduction potentials: and . Since is more negative than , zinc is oxidised more easily than iron. Zinc therefore acts as the anode and is preferentially corroded, protecting the iron beneath (sacrificial / cathodic protection). The reverse (coating iron on zinc) would leave zinc unprotected, so it is not done.
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