Sample Questions — Endomembrane System, Mitochondria, Plastids, Ribosomes
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MCQ
The reason Golgi complex is called ‘traffic police’ of the cell is because:
✅ Correct Answer: D
Golgi acts as a center for sorting and packing of materials in the cell.
MCQ
Ribosomal RNA is synthesized in which organelle?
✅ Correct Answer: A
Nucleolus is the site of rRNA synthesis and ribosome assembly.
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MCQ
What pigment is present in chromoplasts?
✅ Correct Answer: B
Chromoplasts contain pigments other than chlorophyll.
MCQ
What is the reason lysosomal enzymes are not harmful to living cells under normal conditions?
✅ Correct Answer: A
Lysosomal enzymes function only in acidic pH; at the cytoplasm’s neutral pH, they are inactive.
MCQ
Which of the following statements is INCORRECT regarding lysosomes?
✅ Correct Answer: D
Lysosomes do not synthesize proteins; they degrade waste using hydrolytic enzymes.
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