Immunity — NEET Biology Questions

Practice 60 questions on Immunity from Human Health and Disease (NCERT Class 12, Chapter 7). Free samples below — get all 60 in the app.

60 Questions Human Health and Disease Class 12

Sample Questions — Immunity

Try 5 questions below from Immunity. Get all 60 in the MedicNEET app.

MCQ
What type of immunity is developed when antigens are introduced and the body produces antibodies?
  • A. Innate immunity
  • B. Passive immunity
  • C. Artificial immunity
  • D. Active immunity
✅ Correct Answer: D
Active immunity arises when a host responds to an antigen by producing antibodies.
MCQ
Q9. Assertion–Reason Assertion (A): Allergic individuals show an exaggerated immune response to certain antigens. Reason (R): Their body produces IgE which binds to mast cells and causes histamine release.
  • A. A and R are true; R explains A
  • B. A and R are true; R doesn’t explain A
  • C. A is true; R is false
  • D. Both are false
✅ Correct Answer: A
IgE–mast cell–histamine axis underlies allergic symptoms.
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MCQ
What chemical is released from mast cells during allergic reactions?
  • A Serotonin
  • B Cortisol
  • C Melanin
  • D Dopamine
✅ Correct Answer: A
Histamine and serotonin are released causing allergy symptoms.
MCQ
Q5. Assertion (A): Cell-mediated immunity is responsible for graft rejection. Reason (R): B-cells produce antibodies that destroy foreign graft tissues.
  • A. A and R are true, R explains A
  • B. A and R are true, but R does not explain A
  • C. A is true, R is false
  • D. A is false, R is true
✅ Correct Answer: C
Graft rejection is carried out by T-cells, not B-cells.
MCQ
Why is IgE responsible for allergy and not IgG?
  • A. IgG binds only to viruses and releases histamine
  • B. IgE binds to mast cells and releases histamine
  • C. IgG is only found in blood
  • D. IgE forms memory cells and releases histamine
✅ Correct Answer: B
IgE mediates allergy via chemical release upon allergen exposure.

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